Mission | Agency | Status | Launch date | EOL date | Applications | Instruments | Orbit details & URL |
Aeolus-2 Aeolus-2
| ESA / EUMETSAT | Approved | Dec 2031 | Dec 2041 | Aelous-2 will provide global wind profile measurements for Numerical Weather Prediction using backscattered UV laser light to measure Doppler shifts. It will also provide atmospheric aerosol profiles.
In addition, Radio Occcultaion profiles will be obtained to determine atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles using Galileo, GPS and Beidou.
LST is 18:00 (on an Ascending Node) ad at 06:00 (for a dawn-dusk orbit)
| ALADIN-2 | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 400 km Period: Inclination: Repeat cycle: LST: 18:00 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Ascending Links: |
AISSat-2 Automatic Identification System Satellite-2
| NOSA | Operational (extended) | 08 Jul 2014 | Dec 2023 | Extend access to AIS (Automatic Identification System) signals beyond the land-based AIS system operated by the Norwegian Coastal Administration today. Observe ship traffic in the High North. | AIS | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 628 km Period: 97 mins Inclination: 98.4 deg Repeat cycle: LST: 05:30:00 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Descending Links: |
Aist-2T N1 Environmental Satellite Aist-2T N1
| ROSKOSMOS | Planned | 2024 | 2029 | Earth resources, environmental and disaster monitoring, cartography. | Avrora-T | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 400 km Period: Inclination: 97.1 deg Repeat cycle: LST: Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: TBD Links: |
Aist-2T N2 Environmental Satellite Aist-2T N2
| ROSKOSMOS | Planned | 2024 | 2029 | Earth resources, environmental and disaster monitoring, cartography. | Avrora-T | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 400 km Period: Inclination: 97.1 deg Repeat cycle: LST: Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: TBD Links: |
ALOS-2 Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2
| JAXA | Operational (extended) | 24 May 2014 | Dec 2025 | Environmental monitoring, disaster monitoring, civil planning, agriculture and forestry, Earth resources, land surface and ocean monitoring. | CIRC, PALSAR-2, SPAISE2 (AIS) | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 628 km Period: 97 mins Inclination: 97.9 deg Repeat cycle: 14 days LST: 12:00 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Descending Links: mission site | data access |
ALOS-4 Advanced Land Observing Satellite-4
| JAXA | Commissioning | 01 Jul 2024 | Mar 2030 | Environmental monitoring, disaster monitoring, civil planning, agriculture and forestry, Earth resources, land surface. | PALSAR-3, SPAISE3 (AIS) | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 628 km Period: 97 mins Inclination: 14 deg Repeat cycle: 14 days LST: 12:00 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Descending Links: mission site | data access |
ALTIUS Atmospheric Limb Tracker for Investigation of the Upcoming Stratosphere (ALTIUS)
| ESA | Approved | May 2025 | May 2028 | Altius carries a high-resolution 2D imager that observes ozone from the side, at Earth's limb or atmospheric boundary, to monitor its distribution and evolution in the Earth’s atmosphere | ALTIUS Instrument | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 668 km Period: Inclination: 98.07 deg Repeat cycle: 3 days LST: Fixed between 10:00 – 14:00 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Descending Links: mission site |
AMAZONIA-1 Amazonia 1
| INPE | Operational (nominal) | 28 Feb 2021 | Feb 2025 | Earth resources, environmental monitoring, land surface. | WFI (Amazonia-1) | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 752 km Period: 99.9 mins Inclination: 98.4 deg Repeat cycle: 26 days LST: 10:30 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: Descending Links: mission site | data access |
AOS-PMM Atmosphere Observing System - Precipitation Measuring Mission
| JAXA / CNES / NASA | Planned | 2029 | 2034 | 5-year nominal mission life, precipitation measurement, Doppler-derived estimates of convective vertical air motions, and, in tandem with AOS-Storm, time-rate-of-change information related to ice production and vertical mass flux | JAXA Ku-Band Doppler Radar, SAPHIR-NG | Type: Inclined, non-sun-synchronous Altitude: 430 km Period: Inclination: 55 deg Repeat cycle: LST: Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: TBD Links: mission site |
AOS-Sky Atmosphere Observing System - Sky
| NASA / ECCC / USask / UQAM / CSA | Planned | 2031 | 2036 | 3-year nominal mission life, 5-year goal. Study of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions, storm dynamics, energy and water cycles. The mission comprises a spacecraft with Doppler radar, microwave radiometer, backscatter Lidar, Polarimeter, and Far-Infrared imaging radiometer instruments. | AOS-Sky Lidar, AOS-Sky Microwave Radiometer, AOS-Sky Polarimeter, AOS-Sky Radar, TICFIRE | Type: Sun-synchronous Altitude: 450 km Period: Inclination: 97.2 deg Repeat cycle: LST: 13:30 Longitude (if geo): Asc/desc: TBD Links: mission site |
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