CEOS EO HANDBOOK – INSTRUMENT SUMMARY - CO2I -
Full Name Integrated CO2 & NO2 Imaging spectrometer Status Being developed
Instrument Agencies ESA, EUMETSAT, COM Maturity
Instrument Type Atmospheric chemistry Geometry Push-broom scanning
Instrument Technology High-resolution nadir-scanning SW spectrometer Sampling Imaging
Data Access Open Access Data Format
Measurements and Applications Pushbroom scanning spectrometer to provide relatively high spatial resolution CO2, CH4 and NO2 observations in support of estimating anthropogenic emissions of CO2 and CH4 in Copernicus. In addition, high quality NO2 and solar-induced fluorescence will be operationally delivered.
Resolution Summary 2 km
[Best Resolution: 2000m]
Swath Summary 250km
[Max Swath: 250 km]
Accuracy Summary CO2 precision=0,7ppm, CH4 precision=10 ppb, NO2 precision 1.5 10e15 molec/cm2
Waveband Summary For CO2: TOA radiance measures in NIR (747-773nm), SWIR1 (1590-1675nm), SWIR2 (1990-2095nm). For NO2: VIS (405-490nm)
VIS (~0.40 µm - ~0.75 µm)
NIR (~0.75 µm - ~1.3 µm)
SWIR (~1.3 µm - ~3.0 µm)
Instrument Measurements
Measurements Overview
CategoryParameter
Trace gases (excluding ozone)CH4 Mole Fraction
CO2 Mole Fraction
NO2 Mole Fraction
Thematic Links Global Climate Observing System Essential Climate Variables (GCOS ECVs)
ECVDescriptionProduct(s)ECV Inventory 3.0 Record(s)
Carbon Dioxide, Methane and other Greenhouse gases click here click here search ECV Inventory records
Instrument Missions
Sentinel CO2M-A - Copernicus Carbon Dioxide Monitoring - A (2027 - 2034)
Sentinel CO2M-B - Copernicus Carbon Dioxide Monitoring - B (2027 - 2034)
Sentinel CO2M-C - Copernicus Carbon Dioxide Monitoring - C (2029 - 2037)