SSM/I Instrument

Measurements and Applications

Measures atmospheric, ocean and terrain microwave brightness temperatures to provide: sea surface winds, rain rates, cloud water, precipitation, soil moisture, ice edge, ice age.

Instrument Summary

Full Name
Special Sensor Microwave Imager
Status
No longer operational
Instrument Agencies
NOAA, DoD (USA)
Maturity
High Heritage - Operational
Instrument Type
Imaging multi-spectral radiometers (passive microwave)
Geometry
Conical scanning
Instrument Technology
Multi-purpose imaging MW radiometer
Sampling
Other
Data Access
Open Access
Data Format

Performance Summary

Resolution
15.7 x 13.9 km to 68.9 x 44.3 km (depends on frequency)
Swath
1400 km
Accuracy
Waveband
Microwave: 19.35 GHz, 22.235 GHz, 37 GHz, 85 GHz
MW (~0.1 cm - ~100 cm)

Instrument Missions

DMSP F-8 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-8 (1987 - 2006)
DMSP F-10 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-10 (1990 - 1993)
DMSP F-11 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-11 (1991 - 2000)
DMSP F-12 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-12 (1994 - 2004)
DMSP F-13 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-13 (1995 - 2015)
DMSP F-14 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-14 (1997 - 2020)
DMSP F-15 - Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F-15 (1999 - 2019)

Instrument Measurements