CEOS EO HANDBOOK – INSTRUMENT SUMMARY - Vegetation -
Full Name Vegetation Status No longer operational
Instrument Agencies ESA Maturity
Instrument Type Imaging multi-spectral radiometers (vis/IR) Geometry
Instrument Technology Medium-resolution spectro-radiometer Sampling Imaging
Data Access Data Format
Measurements and Applications Global coverage every two days for uses including climate impact assessments, surface water resource management, agricultural monitoring, and food security estimates.
Resolution Summary 100 m resolution at Nadir, 350 m on full field of view
[Best Resolution: 100m]
Swath Summary 102° field of view with 2250 km wide swath
[Max Swath: 2250 km]
Accuracy Summary
Waveband Summary Equivalent spectral bands to Spot Vegetation: VNIR: Blue (438-486 nm), Red (615-696 nm), Near IR (772-914 nm), SWIR (1564-1634 nm).
VIS (~0.40 µm - ~0.75 µm)
NIR (~0.75 µm - ~1.3 µm)
SWIR (~1.3 µm - ~3.0 µm)
Instrument Measurements
Measurements Overview
CategoryParameter
Albedo and reflectancePhotosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR)
Fraction of Absorbed PAR (FAPAR)
Earth surface albedo
Multi-purpose imagery (land)Land surface imagery
Multi-purpose imagery (ocean)Ocean imagery and water leaving spectral radiance
VegetationNormalized Differential Vegetation Index (NDVI)
Leaf Area Index (LAI)
Vegetation type
Land cover
Thematic Links Global Climate Observing System Essential Climate Variables (GCOS ECVs)
ECVDescriptionProduct(s)ECV Inventory 3.0 Record(s)
Albedo click here click here Copernicus Global Land Service Albedo Co...
Copernicus Global Land Service Albedo Co...
Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) click here click here Copernicus Global Land Service FAPAR Col...
Copernicus Global Land Service FAPAR Col...
Copernicus Global Land Service FAPAR Col...
Land cover click here click here Record ID: 11520
Leaf Area Index (LAI) click here click here Copernicus Global Land Service LAI Colle...
Copernicus Global Land Service LAI Colle...
Copernicus Global Land Service LAI Colle...
Ocean Colour click here click here search ECV Inventory records
Instrument Missions
PROBA-V - PROBA-V (2013 - 2021)