Ocean Chlorophyll Concentration Measurement Instruments

Measurements > Ocean > Ocean colour/biology > Ocean chlorophyll concentration
Measurement Definition: Indicator of living phytoplankton biomass, extracted from ocean colour observation - Uncertainty is expressed in mg/m3 for a given concentration of 1 mg/m3 - Measuring Units mg/m3, Uncertainty Units mg/m3

Thematic Links
InstrumentStatus/
Accuracy
Instrument DescriptionMeasurement TechnologyTimeline
Advanced GOCIOperationalOcean colour information, coastal zone monitoring, land resources monitoring.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
GSA (1)OperationalLand surface monitoringn/a
HSI-2 (HJ-2A)OperationalHyperspectral measurements for environment and disaster management operations.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MERSIOperationalMeasurement of vegetation indexes and ocean colour.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MERSI-2OperationalMeasurement of vegetation indexes and ocean colour.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MERSI-3OperationalMeasurement of vegetation indexes and ocean colour.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MERSI-LLOperationalMeasurement of vegetation indexes and ocean colour.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MERSI-SOperationalMeasurement of vegetation indexes and ocean colour.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
MISROperationalMeasurements of global surface albedo, aerosol and vegetation properties. Also provides multi-angle bidirectional data (1% angle-to-angle accuracy) for cloud cover and reflectances at the surface and aerosol opacities. Global and local modes.n/a
MODISOperationalData on biological and physical processes on the surface of the Earth and in the lower atmosphere, and on global dynamics. Surface temperatures of land and ocean, chlorophyll fluorescence, land cover measurements, cloud cover (day and night).n/a
OCIOperationalOcean color slit-grating imaging spectrometer/radiometer for measuring top of atmosphere reflectance which is used to estimate ocean leaving light that contains information on biological components plus aerosol and cloud propertiesln/a
OCM (Oceansat-3)OperationalOcean colour data, Estimation of phytoplankton concentration, identification of potential fishing zones, assessment of primary productivity.n/a
OLCIOperationalMarine and land services.n/a
OLIOperationalMeasures surface radiance, land cover state, and change (e.g., vegetation type). Used as multi-purpose imagery for land applications.n/a
OLI-2OperationalMeasures surface radiance, land cover state, and change (e.g., vegetation type). Used as multi-purpose imagery for land applications.n/a
SGLIOperational
+/-100 %
Medium resolution multi-spectral imaging of land, ocean and atmosphere. SGLI-VNR is an optical sensor capable of multi-channel nadir observation at wavelengths from near-UV to NIR and forward or backward polarization observation at red and near infrared wavelengths (Push-broom scanning). SGLI-IRS is an optical sensor capable of multi-channel nadir observation at wavelengths from SWIR to TIR wavelengths (Cross-track scanning).n/a
SSTM-1 (Oceansat-3)OperationalTIR and OCM combination will support joint analysis for operational potential fishing zones.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
VIIRSOperationalGlobal observations of land, ocean, and atmosphere parameters: cloud/weather imagery, sea-surface temperature, ocean colour, land surface vegetation indices.Multi-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
GLIMR InstrumentBeing developedGLIMR will make observations of rapidly evolving phytoplankton dynamics and hazards such as Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) and oil spills in the Gulf of Mexico and other selected coastal regions of North and South AmericaMulti-purpose imaging Vis/IR radiometer
VIS-NIRApprovedOcean Colour - Open ocean, coastal & in-land waters.n/a
LandISProposedMeasures surface radiance, land cover state and change (e.g., vegetation type), and longwave termal infrared surface emittance. Used as multi-purpose imagery for land applications.n/a