Geoid Measurement Instruments

Measurement Definition: Equipotential surface which would coincide exactly with the mean ocean surface of the Earth, if the oceans were in equilibrium, at rest, and extended through the continents (such as with very narrow channels) - Physical unit: [ cm ] - Accuracy unit: [ cm ].
InstrumentStatus/
Accuracy
Instrument DescriptionMeasurement TechnologyTimeline
DORIS-NGOperationalPrecise orbit determination; Real time onboard orbit determination (navigation).n/a
POSEIDON-3B AltimeterOperationalNadir viewing sounding radar for provision of real-time high precision sea surface topography, ocean circulation and wave height data.Radar altimeter
POSEIDON-3C AltimeterOperationalNadir viewing sounding radar for provision of real-time high precision sea surface topography, ocean circulation and wave height data.Radar altimeter
Poseidon-4 AltimeterOperationalNadir viewing sounding radar for provision of real-time high-precision sea surface topography, ocean circulation and wave height data.Radar altimeter
SRALOperationalMarine and land services.Radar altimeter
Poseidon-5 AltimeterBeing developed Radar altimeter
LTIApprovedThe aim of MAGIC is to obtain high-resolution measurements in space and time and include the capability to determine the variations in gravity field due to mass change in hydrology, cryosphere, oceanography, solid Earth and climate change signals so as to serve science and operational products including emergency services.n/a