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EO Handbook
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Table
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Instruments
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Index
Measurements
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CEOS EO HANDBOOK – MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTS
Measurements
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Atmosphere
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Atmospheric Temperature Fields
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Cloud base height
Measurement Definition*: Height of the bottom surface of the cloud - Physical unit: [ km ] - Accuracy unit: [ km ].
Instrument
Status/
Accuracy
Instrument Description
Measurement Technology
Timeline
OLCI
Ocean and Land Colour Imager
Operational
Marine and land services.
n/a
OLS
Operational Linescan System
Operational
Day and night cloud cover imagery.
n/a
VIIRS
Visible/Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite
Operational
Global observations of land, ocean, and atmosphere parameters: cloud/weather imagery, sea-surface temperature, ocean colour, land surface vegetation indices.
n/a
CPR (EarthCARE)
Cloud Profiling Radar (EarthCARE)
Being developed
Measurement of cloud properties, light precipitation, vertical motion.
Cloud and precipitation radar
ATLID
ATmospheric LIDar
Approved
Derivation of cloud and aerosol properties - Measurement of molecular and particle backscatter in Rayleigh, co-polar and cross-polar Mie channels.
n/a
* Description adapted from WMO.