CEOS EO HANDBOOK – MISSION SUMMARY - GEOSAR -
Full Name Geosynchronous Synthetic Aperture Radar Status Considered
Mission Agencies ASI Launch Date 2031
Mission Links EOL Date 2046
EO Portal Info NORAD Catalog #
International Designator
Orbit Type Geostationary Orbit Period 1436 minutes
Orbit Sense N/A Orbit Inclination
Orbit Altitude 35786 km Orbit Longitude
Orbit LST Repeat Cycle 1 days
Objectives and Applications Acquire SAR images from quasi geostationary orbit, in order to provide: continuous monitoring of fast evolving geophysical processes, over large areas and with time scales of the order of hours; pairs of daily interferometric images (two interferometric passes per day over the entire national territory) for DInSAR applications; acquisitions with sub-daily frequency for change detection applications with intervals of the order of hours; different line of sight compared to LEO SAR missions thanks to the predominant north-south observation geometry; rapid access time to the area of ??interest and rapid response to events, with almost immediate availability of the acquired data. Main applications: monitoring of landslides and ground displacements, seismic and volcanic phenomena, terrain and infrastructure stability, flood mapping, soil moisture and water vapor maps.
Mission Measurements
Mission Instruments
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