CEOS EO HANDBOOK – INSTRUMENT SUMMARY - GERB -
Full Name Geostationary Earth Radiation Budget Status Operational
Instrument Agencies EUMETSAT, ESA, RAL Maturity
Instrument Type Earth radiation budget radiometers Geometry Earth disk scanning
Instrument Technology Broad-band radiometer Sampling Imaging
Data Access Open Access Data Format native, HDF
Measurements and Applications Measures long and short wave radiation emitted and reflected from the Earth's surface, clouds and top of atmosphere. Full Earth disk, all channels in 5 minutes.
Resolution Summary 44.6 x 39.3 km
Swath Summary Single column moved alternately W-E and E-W to cover the complete earth disc
Accuracy Summary SW=1.2 Wm-2, LW=7.5 Wm-2
Waveband Summary SW: 0.32 - 4.0 µm, LW 4.0 - 30 µm (by subtraction)
UV (~0.01 µm - ~0.40 µm)
VIS (~0.40 µm - ~0.75 µm)
NIR (~0.75 µm - ~1.3 µm)
SWIR (~1.3 µm - ~3.0 µm)
MWIR (~3.0 µm - ~6.0 µm)
TIR (~6.0 µm - ~15.0 µm)
FIR (~15.0 µm - ~0.1 cm)
Instrument Measurements
Measurements Overview
CategoryParameter
Radiation budgetUpward short-wave irradiance at TOA
Upward long-wave irradiance at TOA
Thematic Links Global Climate Observing System Essential Climate Variables (GCOS ECVs)
ECVDescriptionProduct(s)ECV Inventory 3.0 Record(s)
Earth Radiation Budget click here click here TOA GERB 1
TOA GERB 1
TOA GERB 1
TOA GERB 1
CM SAF TOA Radiation GERB/SEVIRI Data Re...
find more ECV Inventory records
Instrument Missions
Meteosat-8 - Meteosat Second Generation-1 (2002 - 2022)
Meteosat-9 - Meteosat Second Generation-2 (2005 - 2025)
Meteosat-10 - Meteosat Second Generation-3 (2012 - 2030)
Meteosat-11 - Meteosat Second Generation-4 (2015 - 2033)